Content tagged with “science” under

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Artificial Intelligence: A Guide for Thinking Humans
Section
Deane’s Library
Type
Book Review
Pages
336
Author
Melanie Mitchell
Published
2019
Date
Tags
ai, science, tech

“A good primer to the field. Hits the right depth between technical and theoretical layers, including quite a bit on ethics. My takeaway is that we’re really, really far away from anything approaching what we think artificial intelligence was going to be. The key is that there’s a difference between…”

The Ascent of Information: Books, Bits, Genes, Machines, and Life’s Unending Algorithm
Section
Deane’s Library
Type
Book Review
Pages
352
Author
Caleb Scharf
Published
2021
Date
Tags
information, science

“Not sure what to do with this book. I abandoned it about 2/3 of the way through, because I felt like I was over my head and wasn’t understanding anything. But, I was determined to ‘break it’ (see this review of an explanation of that term). So, I dove back in, reading the introduction and…”

BiblioTech: Why Libraries Matter More Than Ever in the Age of Google
Section
Deane’s Library
Type
Book Review
Pages
288
Author
John Palfrey
Published
2015
Date
Tags
books, libraries, tech, science, publishing

“This book is a vague manifesto for change. The author is a lawyer that was appointed to some commission to study libraries, and this book feels like the result of his research. He’s essentially pushing for libraries to de-emphasize physical collections, and emphasize the role of librarians and…”

The Big Necessity: The Unmentionable World of Human Waste and Why It Matters
Section
Deane’s Library
Type
Book Review
Pages
238
Author
Rose George
Published
2008
Date
Tags
science, health, history, politics

“This is a book about pooping. Not personally, but as a species. How we deal with our poop, around the world. It’s what I call a ‘vignette book.’ Over 10 or so chapters, the author tells disconnected stories that each explain some aspect of the story of poop. Examples: The World Toilet Conference…”

A Brief History of Time
Section
Deane’s Library
Type
Book Review
Pages
213
Author
Stephen Hawking
Published
1998
Date
Tags
science, physics, philosophy, history

“Okay, let’s get this out of the way: I didn’t understand 90% of this book. And I don’t think most other people will either. My question is this: can you not understand a book, but still get something out of it? Yes, I think so. To be clear, just because I didn’t understand the entire book, doesn’t…”

Brilliant Blunders: From Darwin to Einstein - Colossal Mistakes by Great Scientists That Changed Our Understanding of Life and the Universe
Section
Deane’s Library
Type
Book Review
Pages
342
Author
Mario Livio
Published
2013
Date
Tags
science, biography, evolution, memoir

“This book just wasn’t for me. This book is about when famous scientists make mistakes. For example, Darwin misunderstood some critical aspect of heredity. And someone else got the age of the Earth wrong. When this happened, big scientific arguments ensued. Letters were exchanged. Conference…”

Convergence: The Idea at the Heart of Science
Section
Deane’s Library
Type
Book Review
Pages
576
Author
Peter Watson
Published
2017
Date
Tags
science, history

“I really shudder at the thought of what it took to write this book. There’s just so much here. It’s a comprehensive history of science in the 20th century, and even earlier. The basic idea is that the science seek to converge. There’s a movement in the scientific community to get scientific…”

The Demon in the Machine: How Hidden Webs of Information Are Solving the Mystery of Life
Section
Deane’s Library
Type
Book Review
Pages
272
Author
Paul C.W. Davies
Published
2019
Date
Tags
information, science, tech

“This is not a book for the casual reader. A lot of this went over my head, but I managed to maintain a loose grip on it until the end. Essentially, the author is arguing for the inclusion of information science along with physics, chemistry, and biology as the disciplines that deal with the origins…”

Do You Believe in Magic?: The Sense and Nonsense of Alternative Medicine
Section
Deane’s Library
Type
Book Review
Pages
336
Author
Paul A. Offit
Published
2013
Date
Tags
science, medicine

“This book was written by a physician and medical researcher. I’s a polemic against shady ‘alternative medicine’ practices and health conspiracy theories. To be clear, the author isn’t against more mainstream…alternative (?) stuff – things like chiropractic, essential oils, CBD, etc. What the author…”

Empty Planet: The Shock of Global Population Decline
Section
Deane’s Library
Type
Book Review
Pages
304
Author
Darrell Bricker
Published
2019
Date
Tags
environment, science, economics

“Apparently the population of the planet will start to recede very soon. As sexual education and contraception gains hold around the world, birth rates are dropping below the 2.1 required to stabilize the population. This book is fundamentally about demographics, the changes that have brought us to…”

Enlightenment Now: The Case for Reason, Science, Humanism, and Progress
Section
Deane’s Library
Type
Book Review
Pages
576
Author
Steven Pinker
Published
2018
Date
Tags
science, faith, philosophy, psychology, society

“This book makes the case that (1) the world is better now on almost every quantifiable dimension than at any other time in its history, and (2) this is because of the decline of religion. Pinker’s main point is that religion is bad and makes the world a worse place, and the improvement in life over…”

Extra Life: A Short History of Living Longer
Section
Deane’s Library
Type
Book Review
Pages
320
Author
Steven Johnson
Published
2021
Date
Tags
science, health

“I love Steven Johnson. He’s one of my favorite authors. He writes mainly about the history of science and technology. This book is about the history of how we began to live longer. The average lifespan has gone up so much in the last couple of centuries, and what caused that? Here’s the list:…”

Factfulness: Ten Reasons We’re Wrong About the World – and Why Things Are Better Than You Think
Section
Deane’s Library
Type
Book Review
Pages
342
Author
Hans Rosling
Published
2018
Date
Tags
science, statistics, critical-thinking, business

“Hans Rosling is a legend in statistics and health research. He died a few years ago, but his YouTube videos and TED talks live on. He studied health and living trends around the world, and created a unique way to visualize them. His talks usually involve him pointing at bubbles which move around a…”

Gory Details: Adventures from the Dark Side of Science
Section
Deane’s Library
Type
Book Review
Pages
336
Author
Erika Engelhaupt
Published
2021
Date
Tags
science, medicine

“This is apparently a blog by the science editor for NPR. She took a bunch of blog topics and wrote a book which is a collection of chapters about gross things, like bodily fluids, death, and composition. This is a fun book. It’s breezy and morbidly interesting. Each chapter is self-contained, and I…”

Grunt: The Curious Science of Humans at War
Section
Deane’s Library
Type
Book Review
Pages
288
Author
Mary Roach
Published
2017
Date
Tags
military, science, history, psychology, research

“This was a wildly entertaining book, because of both the subject matter and the writing style of the author. The book is about military science, but not weapons. It’s about a bunch of the other, decidedly unglamorous things we do to enable humans to fight wars, and how science is trying to make…”

How the World Really Works: The Science Behind How We Got Here and Where We’re Going
Section
Deane’s Library
Type
Book Review
Pages
326
Author
Vaclav Smil
Published
2022
Date
Tags
science, tech, math, philosophy

“The author is a physicist, and he attempts to explain how the world really works, meaning what’s is utterly necessary for humans to survive as a species. For example, he explains why we need ammonia. Because we use it to make fertilizer ever since the Haber-Bosch process was established, and…”

How to Research
Section
Deane’s Library
Type
Book Review
Pages
287
Author
Loraine Blaxter
Published
2007
Date
Tags
research, education, writing, science

“This is a hard book to find. It’s out of print, I gather, so I could never find the Fourth Edition, but I did manage to somehow track down a PDF of the Third Edition, which had to suffice. It’s a solid, broad overview of the scholarly research process, from picking a topic, through doing the read,…”

Information and Intrigue: From Index Cards to Dewey Decimals to Alger Hiss
Section
Deane’s Library
Type
Book Review
Pages
384
Author
Colin B. Burke
Published
2014
Date
Tags
spies, information-architecture, science, history, biography

“incredibly well-researched look back at an obscure attempt to catalog scientific papers. Herbert Field was a man driven by a dream, but frustrated at every turn. This isn’t a success story, but it’s worth reading if you love library science or underdog stories. The ‘intrigue’ of the title is a…”

Intellectual Foundation of Information Organization
Section
Deane’s Library
Type
Book Review
Pages
255
Author
Elaine Svenonius
Published
2000
Date
Tags
information-architecture, libraries, business, science

“incredibly dense book about library organization and cataloging systems. it’s good, but would take about three readings (with a group) to really plumb the depths of it. the key takeaway for me was: organizing information is often not perfect, and you have to make concessions to reality….”

The Intelligence Trap: Why Smart People Make Dumb Mistakes
Section
Deane’s Library
Type
Book Review
Pages
336
Author
David Robson
Published
2019
Date
Tags
psychology, critical-thinking, science

“A book about how smart people are sometimes very stupid. Sometimes, we can be so smart and analytical that we outsmart ourselves, lose sight of the forest for the trees, and come full-circle back to stupid. One example is Arthur Conan-Doyle, the nominally brilliant author of Sherlock Holmes. He was…”

The Knowledge: How to Rebuild Our World from Scratch
Section
Deane’s Library
Type
Book Review
Pages
340
Author
Lewis Dartnell
Published
2014
Date
Tags
skill-building, tech, science

“Scary to comprehend how screwed we are if we have to rebuild. Lots and lots of science – perhaps too much, but that’s really the point. Redeems itself in the last chapter, when it explains that the greatest invention is science and measurement itself. We can’t investigate what we can’t measure, and…”

The Language of God: A Scientist Presents Evidence for Belief
Section
Deane’s Library
Type
Book Review
Pages
294
Author
Francis S. Collins
Published
2006
Date
Tags
faith, evolution, apologetics, science

“This is a re-read for me. I originally read it 10 years ago, and it’s still amazing. Frances Collins was the head of the genome project. He led the team that mapped the human genome. He is also a Christian. He discusses the reconciliation of science and faith, and makes a compelling case that the…”

Legion versus Phalanx
Section
Deane’s Library
Type
Book Review
Pages
288
Author
Myke Cole
Published
2018
Date
Tags
military, history, science, strategy, tech

“I struggled with this book. The author admits that it’s about almost everything except a direct comparison of the legion and the phalanx. After a short introduction to ancient military tactics, it pretty quickly launches into a long history of ancient warfare and battles. About halfway through…”

Making Sense of Science: Separating Substance from Spin
Section
Deane’s Library
Type
Book Review
Pages
281
Author
Cornelia Dean
Published
2017
Date
Tags
science, research, politics

“A solid look at how science works, and how the media and the public interpret it. The book can get depressing. Science is not exact. It’s vague, and sometimes not reproducible, and complicated to understand. The media tends to prey on this for headlines and clicks, and the public doesn’t know what…”

Metadata
Section
Deane’s Library
Type
Book Review
Pages
254
Author
Jeffrey Pomerantz
Published
2015
Date
Tags
content-management, science

“ Wonderful little book that covers the philosophical basis of metadata. This isn’t a technical instruction manual. Rather, it talks about why metadata exists, what it is, and why it matters, which some more practical information tossed in. ”

Mindset: The New Psychology of Success
Section
Deane’s Library
Type
Book Review
Pages
276
Author
Carol S. Dweck
Published
2006
Date
Tags
psychology, science, economics, self-help

“The core point of this book is fantastic and wonderful: we are creatures of growth, and if we approach our lives with the mindset that we can change and are not fixed, then it will have a huge impact on our development and potential. That’s it – you could have written that in a blog post. But the…”

The Notebooks of Leonardo da Vinci: Selected Extracts from the Writings of the Renaissance Genius
Section
Deane’s Library
Type
Book Review
Pages
382
Author
Edward McCurdy, Leonardo da Vinci
Published
2023
Date
Tags
da-vinci, science, history

“This is really a coffee table book. I think I got it at Costco, but it’s beautifully bound with a cloth cover. I endeavored to read this, even though it’s not that readable – or even designed/intended to be read at all. I set my timer to one hour, and sat in a chair with nothing but the book….”

Numbers Don’t Lie: 71 Stories to Help Us Understand the Modern World
Section
Deane’s Library
Type
Book Review
Pages
331
Author
Vaclav Smil
Published
2021
Date
Tags
science, economics, energy

“Vaclav Smil is a scientist and policy analyst. His specialty is looking at societal problems and figuring out how science and policy should intersect to make it better. He taught environmental science at the University of Manitoba. Bill Gates has said several times that Smil is one of his favorite…”

Scale: The Universal Laws of Growth, Innovation, Sustainability, and the Pace of Life in Organisms, Cities, Economies, and Companies
Section
Deane’s Library
Type
Book Review
Pages
481
Author
Geoffrey B. West
Published
2017
Date
Tags
science, city-planning, society, economics

“This book is undoubtedly interesting, but it’s a bit meandering. The basic idea is that…things (anything, apparently), ‘scale’ according to universal laws. Meaning, as something gets bigger, it grows less linearly along different axes, and this is a very predictable phenomenon. For example, an…”

Small Teaching: Everyday Lessons from the Science of Learning
Section
Deane’s Library
Type
Book Review
Pages
259
Author
James M. Lang
Published
2016
Date
Tags
teaching, education, learning, psychology, science

“This is a good and practical book about teaching. It’s meant for school teachers, but I read it for tips on communicating ideas. The title refers to the scope of teaching – there are large-scale strategies to improving teaching across groups. But this book is about small teacher – how to improve…”

The Structure of Scientific Revolutions
Section
Deane’s Library
Type
Book Review
Pages
264
Author
Thomas Khun
Published
1962
Date
Tags
science, chicago, philosophy, history

“This is a very famous book. It was written in 1962, then revised twice by the author, and then reissued on its 50th anniversary with a very long foreword (the author died in 1996). The book describes how science moves forward. According to the author, science exists in ‘paradigms,’ which are ways…”

The Swerve: How the World Became Modern
Section
Deane’s Library
Type
Book Review
Pages
368
Author
Stephen Greenblatt
Published
2011
Date
Tags
history, philosophy, science

“This is a book about a poem. It follows a book-hunter in the 15th century named Poggio, while he manages to save the last remaining copy of On the Nature of Things by Lucretius, which is an explanation of Epicurean philosophy. The poem makes lot of secular claims. In the middle of the book, they’re…”

The Trouble with Gravity: Solving the Mystery Beneath Our Feet
Section
Deane’s Library
Type
Book Review
Pages
256
Author
Richard Panek
Published
2019
Date
Tags
science, physics

“I kind of thought this book was going to be about the scientific principle of gravity, and how we still don’t know what it is. Instead, the book is a long, tedious history of physics. It starts with a discussion about gravity in myth, legend, and religion, including the idea that heaven is ‘up…”

The Tyranny of Metrics
Section
Deane’s Library
Type
Book Review
Pages
240
Author
Jerry Z. Muller
Published
2018
Date
Tags
statistics, business, economics, science

“An excellent look at how metrics can be used poorly to justify bad policies. Either we measure the wrong thing, measure it the wrong way, or – more often than not – game the measurement system so that we look better than we are. Want it to look like your city’s crime rate is going down? Stop taking…”

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