Homunculus

By Deane Barker

This is literally a small human being. This was originally thought to actually exist in sperm cells – so every sperm cell contained a tiny human, which…grew, I guess.

From there, the definition spread a little. Today, it’s often used as a representative of the self when discussing the human brain (see example below).

It’s also used as an analogy/metaphor, but inconsistently. Some examples taken from periodicals (some of which mystify me):

Why I Looked It Up

From Nudge:

As Stephen Jay Gould once observed, “I know [the right answer], yet a little homunculus in my head continues to jump up and down, shouting at me […]”

Gould’s homunculus is the Automatic System in action.

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